PERENNE, Protection and restoration of riparian zones of the Nera

Project news
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© Kiwa Initiative
16 January 2026
The Kiwa PERENNE project delivers positive results along the Néra riverbanks
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© Kiwa Initiative
18 December 2025
New Caledonia - Kiwa PERENNE Project: a new pilot site restored in Bourail
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© Kiwa Initiative
11 November 2025
New Caledonia : Students contribute to the Kiwa PERENNE Project
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© Kiwa Initiative
12 August 2025
Another successful step in riparian forest restoration in Bourail
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© Kiwa Initiative
25 July 2025
Restoration of Riparian Forests in Bourail: A Hands-On Training Project within the PERENNE Initiative
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© WWF Antenne Nouvelle-Calédonie
29 October 2024
Training courses to enhance partners’ skills
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© wwf antenne Nouvelle-Calédonie
30 August 2024
The PERENNE project monitoring committee
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© WWF NC CIE
22 December 2023
A tree nursery has been offered to Bourail’s secondary schools to thank them for their contribution in 2023
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© WWF New Caledonia and Kiwa Initiative
1 July 2023
First eco-citizen worksite in Bourail - New Caledonia
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A tree nursery has been offered to Bourail’s secondary schools to thank them for their contribution in 2023
22 December 2023
© WWF NC CIE
This year 2023, students from secondary schools Sacré Coeur and Louis Léopold Djet in Bourail have contributed to various projects on the theme of riparian vegetation:
- Enhancing riverside plant formations,
- Creation of explanatory materials on the riparian forest,
- Participation in the local Science Event.
A tree nursery has been offered to Bourail's secondary schools to thank them for their contribution in 2023 !
Another successful step in riparian forest restoration in Bourail
12 August 2025
© Kiwa Initiative
On the banks of the Néra River, young apprentices from the New Caledonia Chamber of Agriculture and Fisheries took part in a new training worksite as part of the PERENNE project.
The goal: restore 200 metres of riparian forest — the riverside vegetation — to protect the pasture of one of the eight farmers involved in the project. Mission accomplished: despite rain and fatigue, 380 seedlings from 10 native species were planted to the highest standards.
This collective effort brought together many partners, including the Bourail municipality, Bwärä Marine Turtles (providing both plants and manpower), and the experienced volunteers from WWF New Caledonia.
A fine example of solidarity and cooperation to restore ecosystems and support sustainable farming practices.
First eco-citizen worksite in Bourail - New Caledonia
1 July 2023
© WWF New Caledonia and Kiwa Initiative
On Saturday July 1, an eco-citizen worksite in Bourail, New Caledonia, enabled to plant the first 870 trees on the banks of the Néra river. More than 15,000 additional trees will be planted over the next 2 years.
This planting project is helping to develop coastal ecosystems and watersheds, in the sensitive Néra catchment area (Bourail), so that they are more resilient to the global pressures of climate change. This will preserve access to natural resources, contribute to food security and maintain the activities of the Caledonians who depend on them (fishermen, farmers, surrounding communities, etc.).
Well done to all those who took part in this first planting for the benefit of people and nature!
New Caledonia - Kiwa PERENNE Project: a new pilot site restored in Bourail
18 December 2025
© Kiwa Initiative
The PERENNE project completed its final works of 2025 in Bourail, within the Néra catchment area, with the restoration of a weakened riverbank along the Nékou River. Threatened by erosion, this stretch has regained its stability thanks to strong collective mobilisation and the implementation of Nature-based Solutions.
Following approval by DAVAR, the works involved reshaping the riverbank, protecting it with coconut-fibre geotextiles, and installing gaïac fascines. These measures are essential to limit erosion and support the natural recovery of vegetation.
Around fifteen participants took part in revegetating the site, with nearly 800 plants of locally adapted species (vetiver grass, beach hibiscus, blue cherry, candlenut trees, white false oak and bulime trees). The riverbank and new plantings were also secured through the installation of a solar-powered electric fence, ensuring the long-term durability of the restoration works.
This operation marks the integration of an eighth pilot site into the PERENNE network within the Néra catchment, which will be monitored over time. It represents a further concrete step towards restoring riparian ecosystems and protecting natural environments, as the end-of-year festive season approaches.
New Caledonia : Students contribute to the Kiwa PERENNE Project
11 November 2025
© Kiwa Initiative
More than 500 native plants have been donated by students from Collège Sacré Cœur de Bourail to the PERENNE project, supported by WWF New Caledonia. Last Friday, the 3ème Prépa Métiers students, who manage the school’s educational nursery, together with the 6ème “Ripisylve” class, handed over the results of their hard work to the Bwärä Marine Turtles Association.
These young plants — including false mango trees, vetiver, false white oak, sandpaper fig, and other local species — will continue to grow before being planted in one to two years along the banks of the Néra River, as part of ecological restoration works.
The students of Bourail will later be invited to take part in hands-on restoration workshops, planting the very seedlings they nurtured.
The event was also an opportunity for several project partners, including the Mayor of Bourail, to thank the younger generation for their tangible commitment to protecting nature.
Restoration of Riparian Forests in Bourail: A Hands-On Training Project within the PERENNE Initiative
25 July 2025
© Kiwa Initiative
A new restoration project was successfully carried out on the banks of the Boghen River in Bourail (New Caledonia), as part of the PERENNE project supported by the Kiwa Initiative.
Organised as a training worksite, the project allowed Year 11 STAV students from Lycée Michel Rocard to take an active role in planting 400 trees along 160 metres of riverbank and installing fencing to protect the restored area.
The newly planted trees (bourao, blue cherry, kohu from the Chain, false tamanu, false white oak, bancoul tree, and several banyan species) complement the vetiver hedgerow established four years ago.
Co-organised by WWF New Caledonia and the Chamber of Agriculture and Fisheries of New Caledonia, the project also mobilised many local stakeholders: farmers, volunteers, associations, and local nurseries. It reinforces the long-standing commitment of Mr Colomina, a dedicated livestock farmer, to protecting both his pastures and local aquatic environments.
The Kiwa PERENNE project delivers positive results along the Néra riverbanks
16 January 2026
© Kiwa Initiative
Led by the WWF in New Caledonia, the Kiwa PERENNE project closes 2025 on a clearly positive note. After 2.5 years dedicated to building knowledge on riparian forests, carrying out restoration works and engaging young people along the banks of the Néra River, the project is delivering tangible results.
In total, 600 plants from 30 different species were planted, enabling the restoration of nearly 2 km of riverbanks. The project also strengthened local skills in nursery management within participating communities, supporting a more sustainable and autonomous approach to riparian ecosystem restoration.
A concrete illustration of what nature-based solutions can achieve on the ground in New Caledonia.
The PERENNE project monitoring committee
30 August 2024
© wwf antenne Nouvelle-Calédonie
The PERENNE (Protection and Restoration of Riparian Zones of the Nera) project monitoring committee shared with all its partners the progress of the project, the difficulties encountered, and collective solutions to the problems identified!
Amidst the crisis in New Caledonia, WWF and the Chamber of Agriculture and Fisheries united all key stakeholders to ensure meaningful progress despite the crisis's challenges. Partners like the Agence Française de Développement (AFD) played a crucial role, underscoring the project's collective strength and reaffirming that the resilience of both the land and its people are deeply interconnected.
Learn more about Nature based Solutions.
Training courses to enhance partners’ skills
29 October 2024
© WWF Antenne Nouvelle-Calédonie
As part of the PERENNE project, two days of training at the end of October enabled our associative seedling-producing partners, Wa Ereteu andAssociation Bwärä Tortues Marines, to strengthen their skills in managing their tree nurseries.
These training courses, provided by the New Caledonian Chamber of Agriculture and Fisheries, covered essential topics such as:
- Plant propagation and maintenance
- Substrate preparation
- Spatial organization of the greenhouse
- Assessing the cost of a seedling
Enriching local capabilities is key to tackling environmental challenges.
Learn more about climate change resilience and Nature based Solutions.
Theme

co-benefits

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Project namePERENNE, Protection and Restoration of Riparian Zones of the Nera
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Project LeadWWF-France in New Caledonia
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Project StartMay 2023
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Estimated termMarch 2026
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Amount of funding€ 400,000 € + € 272,000 co-financing
Main
results
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LEARN
Two reports produced constitute the first works addressing New Caledonian riparian vegetation:
- "Deliverable 1 - Typology of riparian zones, diagnostic method and champion species" and
- "Deliverable 2 - Simplified diagnostic and monitoring methodology - Identification of riparian vegetation protection/restoration techniques". These deliverables have been shared with the relevant stakeholders and now serve as the reference tools for working towards the preservation of riparian vegetation on New Caledonia's west coast.
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RESTORE
Eight farms spread across the Néra watershed are hosting a riparian vegetation protection/restoration project, with a combined total of 6,900 plants from 30 different species planted in the ground, covering 2 km of restored riverbank. These 6,900 plants were selected from a pool of more than 16,000 plants produced by the 2 partner nursery associations, which have emerged with strengthened expertise and production infrastructure. These pilot projects present a diversity of contexts and approaches: positioning within the hydrographic network (upstream/downstream), pool of species mobilised, crops or livestock (requiring fencing off), restoration methods (installation of bamboo or gaïac fascines, riverbank remodelling with gabions and/or geomat, direct planting, removal of debris jams).
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SHARE
- Youth engagement was central to the project, with two secondary schools in Bourail involved from start to finish - participating in public events and running educational nurseries to grow riparian plants. Restoration activities were also used as hands-on training for young military personnel, agricultural students, apprentice farmers, and youth centre participants.
- Communication with the broader public relied on Facebook and a summary video currently in production. Additional funding will extend the project by three years, bringing in new partners to support riparian vegetation preservation across New Caledonia and the region.
Project locations
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This project sheds light on an often overlooked ecosystem, the riparian forest, which plays a key role for both biodiversity and humans. As a link between mountain and coastal forests, it contributes to the ecological health of terrestrial ecosystems and also plays a major role in the health of rivers and coral reefs, while protecting adjacent agricultural land from erosion. In the context of climate change and associated hydrological disturbances, riparian forests will become a key contributor to the resilience of our South Pacific island territory.
PERENNE aims to reduce soil erosion on agricultural lowlands by focussing on the implementation of a proven NBS - riverbank protection and forest restoration - which has barely been used in New Caledonia - in an area heavily impacted by this problem: the Néra (Bourail) watershed and the adjoining coral reefs of the West Coastal Zone.
Project objectives
By 2030, the overall objective of PERENNE is to improve the resilience of coastal ecosystems and watersheds to the global pressures of climate change, through enhanced protection and extensive restoration of riparian zones, thereby limiting erosive phenomena as well as the multiple ecological and societal impacts resulting from them.
- LEARN: To acquire the necessary knowledge to optimise the protection and restoration of the riparian forest in the Nera catchment and beyond in New Caledonia.
- RESTORE: Conduct targeted, ambitious and demonstrative riparian protection and restoration projects on the Nera River to initiate and demonstrate the feasibility of implementing this NBS in New Caledonia.
- PROMOTE: Promote the protection and restoration of the riparian forest and its benefits for biodiversity and human well-being in order to mobilise the main stakeholders of the Nera and throughout New Caledonia.
Social inclusion and gender equity
Women will play an important role in the production of the seedlings needed for the restoration. Women from the Gohapin tribe will provide 50% of the planting. They will also be responsible for hosting tribal women and youth from the Western Coastal Zone in order to share their 15 years of experience as nursery operators.
More generally, WWF pays particular attention to gender equality. We refer to our international values: Égalité des sexes | WWF
The typical barrier to women's participation is the physical aspect of the project's activities, which can often wrongly exclude women. By choosing the seedling production activity, which is a traditionally female-oriented activity in New Caledonia, we are bypassing this obstacle and we are also entrusting half of the project's seedling production to a strictly female association, "We Ereteu". For the planting activity, we will encourage gender diversity through, on the one hand, visual aids to promote the work sites for the general public, which will include girls or women, and on the other hand, the inclusion of a gender diversity requirement in the calls for service for the professional work sites (in addition to being directed to the benefit of young people from the tribes).
The emphasis on women will also be reflected in the following:
- Bourail's farming families (via a prior census of women farmers and invitations sent to both people in farming couples);
- young people in training at the chamber of commerce CAP-NC who are engaged in eco-citizen projects (via a message to encourage girls and boys to participate);
- young people from the Foyer de Néméara involved in plantations (by not excluding young women, but knowing that young offenders tend to be male);
- schoolchildren (via a call for participation by both boys and girls).


















